Šiauliai (city)

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ŠIAULIAI (city)

County : Šiauliai

Arms of Šiauliai (city)
Official blazon
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Origin/meaning

Šiauliai received city rights in 1636 (confirmed in 1713), but it did not develop immediately into a proper city. The city rights were again confirmed in 1791 and arms were granted on November 9th, 1791.

The total armorial bearings showed two round shields, one with the bear of the Duchy of Samogitia, and one with the Eye of Providence. Below the two shields was a calf and above a Ducal crown. The calf is taken from the arms of the Poniatowski family.

Siaulia3.jpg

The arms of 1792

On April 6, 1845 Emperor Nicholas I granted new arms, with a composition similar to all Russian cities; in the upper part the arms of the province, here a obelisk, and in the lower part three wheatsheafs. These arms were used until the first Lithuanian Republic in 1920. In 1920 the old arms were restored and combined in a more heraldic device, similar to the present arms. These arms were used until 1940.

Siaulia2.jpg

The early 20th century and the Soviet arms

In 1968 the Soviet regime allowed the use of arms again and the old arms were again used, but more stylised. The Eye of Providence, however, was replaced by a sun in a triangle. The present arms are a combination of the old symbols and the stylised Soviet arms, and were officially granted on August 30, 1991.

Siauliai.jpg

The small arms from 1991

The present enlarged arms were granted on September 7, 2001.


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Literature: Rimsa, E. : The heraldry of Lithuania, part 1. Lithuanian heraldry Commission, Vilnius, 1998, 192 p. ISBN 9986-861-34-9; new image provided by Virginijus Misiunas (v.misiunas@it.lt)